While preserving a diverse and abundant gut microbiome is essential for health, antibiotics cannot and should not be avoided when required. Awareness of the health implications of antibiotic use is ...

Given the widespread use of PPIs and increasing concern regarding long-term use, individual assessment of requirements is important to ensure appropriate dose and duration. Additionally, monitoring of nutrient status is ...

Statins reduce lipids and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol by inhibiting the production of hydroxyl-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase, a rate-limiting enzyme in the mevalonate pathway for cholesterol production. However, it ...

Obesity is a complex chronic disease significantly impacting global health. Anything that can help manage this global crisis is encouraging, however, the potential unknown risks of long-term Ozempic administration for ...

Several meta-analyses have concluded that omega-3 fatty acids, particularly DHA, reduce early preterm births, and are associated with improved foetal growth throughout pregnancy. Due to its role in supporting memory ...

Contributing to the functioning of over 300 enzymes, zinc is involved in many physiological processes and is essential for health. Zinc is particularly crucial for normal healthy physical growth and ...

Pregnancy is a critical period involving immense physiological changes. One system in particular that must undertake complex adaptations in order to protect both maternal and foetal health is the immune ...

Upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs), such as the common cold, are the primary cause of illness annually, with adults experiencing approximately 2-4 colds per year, and children between 5-10 colds. ...